Essay Role of Faith in Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre

The Role of Faith in Jane Eyre In Jane Eyre, Charlotte Brontes inspirational novel, religion is embraced through a series of spiritual explorations. Bronte portrays Janes character and zest for religion by revealing Janes transitions from Gateshead to Lowood, Lowood to Thornfield, and Thornfield to Moor House. Each location plays a significant role in the development of Janes perspective on religion. Jane struggles to acquire true faith in God, which will help her overcome the obstacles of her itinerant life. Janes first encounter with religion was with Helen Burns, her only friend at Lowood. Before her arrival at Lowood, Jane lived uncomfortably with her malevolent Aunt Reed who constantly rebuked and†¦show more content†¦After Miss Temple left Lowood, Jane realized she needed to resign her position at Lowood and explore new possibilities of employment. Jane accepted a job as a governess at Thornfield, a manor six miles from Lowood. Immediately, Jane falls into a smooth career of instructing a young girl, Adele. As time passes, however, the growing affection between Mr. Rochester, Thornfields owner, and Jane swells into a passionate love affair. Unfortunately, at the wedding, Jane was informed that Mr. Rochester is married to a lunatic. After the interruption, Jane prayed to God for solace. Jane was terribly reluctant to leave Thornfield, but strongly objected to Rochesters attempted bigamy and refused to consider living with him while church and state deemed him marr ied to another woman. Janes every desire and emotion yearned for her beloved Mr. Rochester, but her morals and strong faith lead her away from the manor. I longed to be his; I panted to return (Bronte 306) but I knew what I had to do, and I did it mechanically. (Bronte 305) For days Jane wandered over unknown territory without a cent to her name and without the only love she had ever known. The only comfort she had was the unwavering belief that God must have led [her] on. (Bronte 306) Dismissing true love and a life-long friend, is perhaps the ultimate sacrifice. Nevertheless, Jane stumbled upon Moor House and recovered from the tragic loss. Jane encountered St. John Rivers,Show MoreRelatedJane Eyre Feminist Analysis1066 Words   |  5 Pagesintuition. Jane Eyre, a semi-autobiography by Charlotte Brontà «, is an exemplary novel where an untraditional heroine defies societal normality. The female protagonist Jane Eyre exhibits a self-created drive for personal success and a perpetual ambition to learn, characteristics customary of men. After the publication of Jane Eyre, many critics has viewed it through the feminist literary lenses, claiming it to contain biblical feminism. In the literary analysis â€Å"Charlotte Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s Religion: Faith, FeminismRead MoreThe Upbringing Of Orphans By Charles Dickens And Jane Eyre1714 Words   |  7 Pagesmany, and leads readers to wonder about the injustices of the conditions of the orphans. The novels Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens 1838 and Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte 1847 depicted much of the 19th century working class and illustrated the treatment of orphans with di fferent socio-economic perspectives. The role of the two orphans in the novels (Oliver and Jane) leads the reader through a maze of experiences, encountering life s threats and grasping its opportunities. The novels show an insightRead MoreEssay about Passion and Practicality of Jane Eyre1862 Words   |  8 PagesPassion and Practicality of Jane Eyre      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre is a coming-of-age story about an unconventional womans development within a society of strict rules and expectations. At pivotal moments in Janes life, she makes choices which are influenced by her emotions and/or her reason. Through the results of those choices, Jane learns to balance passion and practicality to achieve true happiness.    Jane is a spirited woman, and her emotions give her a strength of characterRead MoreSt. John and Jane Eyre Essay2064 Words   |  9 Pagessee our point of view makes one sympathetic. â€Å"Jane Eyre† by Charlotte Bronte follows the story of a rebellious young girl who matures into a stable woman. During her life journey, Jane encounters many people including St. John. St. John is has devoted his life to God and wishes to bring Jane to India with him. St. John is a sympathetic character because he truly believes that his commitment to his religion will benefit him in the after life. Because Jane is the narrator, the reader is given a biasedRead MoreTremendous Spirit and Feminism Displayed in Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre1949 Words   |  8 PagesTremendous spirit. The enviable trait that Jane Eyre from Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre possesses is what stimulates her to achieve self-actualization despite the fact that she is a woman. True feminism isn’t as violent as a handful of vicious extremists claim it to be. The accurate definition of feminism is â€Å"the doctrine advocating women’s social, political, civil, educational and all other rights as equal to those of men.† Women of Charlotte Bronte’s era did not have basic rights such as the aforementionedRead More Religion Through Spiritual Explorations in Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre1564 Words   |  7 PagesReligion Through Spiritual Explorations in Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre In Jane Eyre, religion is embraced through a series of spiritual explorations. Bronte portrays Janes character and zest for religion by revealing Janes transitions from Gateshead to Lowood, Lowood to Thornfield, and Thornfield to Moor House. Jane ultimately rejects everyone of these organized styles of worship. However, that does not mean that she rejects all their beliefs. She is forever changed by each experienceRead MoreFunhouse Mirrors: Jane Eyre and Bertha Mason Essay1717 Words   |  7 PagesTim Bartlett ENG 396 March 23, 2011 Funhouse Mirrors: Jane Eyre and Bertha Mason â€Å"Jane Eyre† is a book centred around female duality. In a time when females were still expected to fulfill their â€Å"womanly duties,† Charlotte Bronte wrote a novel dealing with a woman’s view on morality sexuality, passion sensibility, and conformity insanity, among other themes. This motif of duality plays a strong part in the dynamism that makes up the book, and is not limited to the themes, but is also usedRead MoreTheme Of Feminism In Jane Eyre1733 Words   |  7 PagesEmily Griesinger perceives that Charlotte Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s focus on both women and religion to be so prominent in Jane Eyre that she coined the term â€Å"biblical feminism† to simultaneously refer to these two themes. Brontà « wrote the novel in a time where radical feminist Protestantism was increasingly explored, and Griesinger’s overarching view is that Brontà « intended to illustrate that women of faith, like Jane, â€Å"are not disempowered but find strengt h to obey God even if it means going against social andRead MoreMarxist Criticism On Charlotte Bronte s Jane Eyre1467 Words   |  6 PagesYair Guerrero Mrs. Jones AP Literature and Composition March 18, 2016 Marxist Criticism on Charlotte Brontà « s Jane Eyre Some novels will not let the reader escape the social setting, and Charlotte Brontà « s Jane Eyre is no acceptation. The author implements a symphony of details that strikes the reader as a full blown portrait of society. The novel s surroundings profoundly influence the thoughts, emotions, and actions of every character, which makes out the setting to be as important to theRead MoreEssay about Injustices of Jane Eyre854 Words   |  4 PagesReaders are exposed to the different reactions of Jane, Helen, and Miss Temple to injustice. In Charlotte Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s novel, Jane Eyre, there is a great deal of injustice done to these three characters. Jane suffers with injustice throughout her lifetime, from Mrs. Reed’s abuse to Mr. Brocklehurst’s false accusations. She finds it hard to ignore it and always wants to take revenge. Although Helen also suffers from injustice in Lowood, she does not take action because she believes that justice will

Adam and Eves Relationship to Each Other and God in...

Most certainly all theologians and readers of the Bible interpret Genesis story of the creation of Earths first human couple, Adam and Eve, as one of comedy-turned-tragedy, being that their blissful lives were shattered when Satan tempted Eve with the promise of knowledge by eating the forbidden fruit of the Tree of Knowledge, the one tree in the garden that God designated as untouchable. However, Genesis does not fill-in the missing background information as to the reasons why man and woman came to be the first rational, mortal creations of Gods divinity. Moreover, most believers in the Bible do not know the specific similarities and differences regarding the two humans characteristics, and how their relationship impact each other as†¦show more content†¦He blessed man and woman, although biologically different, with characteristics that were passed down onto future generations: Not equal, as thir sex not equal seemd;/ For contemplation hee and valor formd,/ For softness sh ee and sweet attractive Grace (Book IV, lines 295-297). Men were blessed with philosophical reasoning whereas women were blessed with intuitive reasoning. According to Roberta Martins article, Milton and the Intelligible Flame: Sweet Converse in the poetry and prose, Adam and Eves conversation is a creative act producing higher states of mind and spirit on the abstract level, and progeny on the physical, and while conversation leads to degrees of intellectual, spiritual, and bodily union, it allows each of the First Parents to retain individual identity. Unlike married couples of today that war with the social roles and complications in a domestic lifestyle, Adam and Eve were created to work in peace and harmony with each other and their charges- the animals and plants. They compliment each other, holding no authority over each others actions, treating each other with the utmost respect, returning each others loving declarations with an equal show of affection by both parties, and t he match between beauty and intuition, strength and intellect is simply sublime. Moreover, they share the responsibility of tending the garden withoutShow MoreRelatedParadise Lost Critical Analysis1680 Words   |  7 PagesMilton: The Secret Feminist Throughout the poem of Paradise Lost, gender inequality is visible in the relationship between Eve and the male characters. Upon a closer look, one can see that, in a nuanced manner, the poem challenges much of the Eve’s discrimination. Common interpretations during the time period depicted Eve as a weak-minded, subservient, or evil woman. Instead of following a similar pattern, Milton goes so far as to defend Eve by forming a relatable and persuasive Satan and describingRead MoreMilton s Paradise Lost : The Fall Of Humanity And The Fallen Angels844 Words   |  4 PagesMilton’s Paradise Lost is reviewing the fall of humanity and the story behind each particular and important character, like Satan, the arc-and the fallen angels, but most importantly Milton shows the story from Adam’s and Eve’s point of view. Their characters and personality not only grow but develop so much between their ordinary lives and the fall. Adam and Eve coexisted in harmony in Eden before the fall, lived in harmony and love, sharing a wonderful experience of immortality and infinite opportunitiesRead MoreParadise Lost by John Milton1447 Words   |  6 Pagesas inferior to men, Milton’s Paradise Lost presents a view of women that could be described as proto-feminist and advanced for its time. During the 17th century, the stereotypical women lived as â€Å"either obedient as ‘Milton Mother’ or disobedient and wanton if they neglect[ed] their responsibilities as wife, which [signified] submissiveness and motherhood† (qtd. in Wang 4). Some scholars argue that Milton used this predominant viewpoint of his time in Paradise Lost; Sandra Gilbert (1978) writesRead MoreThe Paradise Lost By Milton1380 Words   |  6 PagesMilton reproduces the scenes of Bible in his Paradise Lost. This epic reveals the sin and degradation of human beings in twelve volumes. In the beginning, because of Satan’s challenging of authority, he has bee n expelled from the realm of heaven to the hell by God. This rebelling hero always seeks for a chance to take his revenge on the unshakable authority. Based on consideration of the strength of his party, man, the newest creation of God, turned into the ideal target. In the end, Eve successfullyRead MoreEssay on Parallelism of Satan and Eve in John Milton ´s Paradise Lost863 Words   |  4 Pages In John Milton’s Paradise Lost, the parallelism between Satan and Eve’s fall is strong in that they were once both the highest before pure perfection. Lucifer is associated with evil, which stems from his free will leading to his rebellion against God and, ultimately, his great fall. He is known as the one who introduces sin to Adam and Eve – the first humans to ever exist. His plan to go against God is the beginning of a whole new world to the universe and a whole new significance of himselfRead MoreThe Role of Eve in Paradise Lost1589 Words   |  7 Pagesimport ance Milton attached to Eve’s role in Paradise Lost and in the Garden of Eden is now recognised and acknowledged. (Green, 1996) Milton’s treatment of Adam and Eve’s relationship is complex. Sometimes referring to them in ways that indicate equality, (ibid) sometimes stressing their separateness as individuals (ibid) and other times they are complementary halves of a whole. (ibid) Taking on the view that many support; that Milton intended Eve to seem completely inferior to Adam, we can examine Eves roleRead More Essay on John Milton’s Paradise Lost - Defense for the Allegory of Sin and Death1574 Words   |  7 Pagesand Death in Paradise Lost Milton claims his epic poem Paradise Lost exceeds the work of his accomplished predecessors. He argues that he tackles the most difficult task of recounting the history of not just one hero, but the entire human race. However, he does not appear to follow the conventional rules of an epic when he introduces an allegory into Paradise Lost through his portrayal of Sin and Death in Book II. Some readers denounce his work for this inconsistency, but others justify hisRead MoreParadise Lost Eve Analysis984 Words   |  4 Pagesmakers. In Paradise Lost, Milton emphasises the idea of equality, free will and dialogue. The author reveals Adam and Eve’s relationship and highlights Eve’s liberty, freedom and Adam’s need for her. Consequently, we find many instances where Milton serves Eve’s right with Adam and establishes her equality through self-judgement and independence. The origin of Eve is one of the instances where Milton reveals her importance and equality to Adam. In the poem, it is Adam who prays to God for aRead More Importance of Preserving the Union in John Milton’s Paradise Lost5579 Words   |  23 PagesThe Importance of Preserving the Union in Paradise Lost  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   Critics have long argued over the power structure operating in the gender relations of Miltons Paradise Lost. However, to really understand Adam and Eve and the intricacies of their relationship, it is necessary to view them in terms of a union, not as separate people vying for power. Because they are a union of contraries, the power dilemma is a moot point even though a hierarchy exists; it is a hierarchy of knowledgeRead MoreImportance of Book Iv of Paradise Lost1152 Words   |  5 PagesElucidate the importance of The Fourth Book of Paradise Lost.    Answer: In the Fourth book of Paradise Lost, we are given more insight into the character of Eve and Satan. As Eve narrates her first waking moments after her own creation, we are immediately introduced to Eves weakness, vanity. She awakes near a lake and sees an image of herself and thinks the images beautiful. Modern readers, especially coming from a feminist perspective, might view Eves admiration of herself not as vanity or a weakness

Alices Adventures in Wonderland Hunger, Dominance, and Undesirability Free Essays

Hunger, Dominance, and Undesirability Lewis Carroll’s fairy tale, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, written in 1865, fuels the stereotype of how girls are required to be petite, feminine, and submissive to men through Alice’s eating habits, the contrast between young Alice and older women characters, male control, and Alice’s behaviour at the end of the story. This influences the minds of young audience members who read Carroll’s work instills the idea that in order to be beautiful, a girl must control her desire to eat and never overpower the men they associate with. In Carroll’s Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, the author targets the importance of a woman’s size and how food consumption influences femininity and desirability. We will write a custom essay sample on Alices Adventures in Wonderland: Hunger, Dominance, and Undesirability or any similar topic only for you Order Now During the story, Alice is exposed to various situations involving food and beverages. Carroll’s first introduction on the emphasis on Alice’s size, is when she is falling down the rabbit hole and she sees a jar labelled â€Å"Orange Marmalade†. When she grabs the jar, she finds that there is nothing inside. This is an early indication that unless Alice is instructed to satisfy her hunger,she must not indulge her desires or her level of perfection will decrease. Throughout the story, Alice is then exposed to bottles and foods that are labelled â€Å"Eat Me† or â€Å"Drink Me. † Without hesitation, she ingests the products with labels. Alice’s petiteness, and thus her beauty, come directly from her eating and drinking habits. Only when she is allowed to eat, does her body undergo positive Brewer 2 changes. These positive changes lead her to experience new adventures and improve her education, which is another noticeable attribute in the tale. Anna Helle-Valle and Per-Elinar Binder argue that â€Å"the body is central to self-experience† and to Alice, the size of her body determines what she is able to do and how she sees herself (Helle-Valle and Binder 4). The Caterpillar in Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, offers insight into the ideal of size. The extreme changes in size damages one’s self identity. Alice shares her confusion with the Caterpillar during their first meeting: â€Å"I’m not myself, you see-being so many different sizes in a day is very confusing† (81). The Caterpillar forces her to say who she is, but because of her recent changes in size, she is not able to say who she believes herself to be. Size is critical to one’s understanding of the self, and Carroll’s Alice struggles with understanding that a small size is important. In a societal context, Alice represents what a girl should be: petite and feminine. However, she expresses her concern for her small size during a conversation with the Caterpillar. The Caterpillar is the male authoritarian figure in the section and is furious with her concern. He then informs Alice that three inches is, in fact, a â€Å"good height to be† (84). The Caterpillar forces Alice to be comfortable with herself, for being any larger causes her to be less desirable to her new found dominant male figure. The Caterpillar’s statement offers no argument, and Alice’s perfect and submissive attitude cause her to listen to the dominant with no complaint. In Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is the idea that female sexuality consists of the importance of curiosity and politeness, and a submissive attitude: this is due to Carroll’s desires and the Victorian beliefs. In the story, Alice’s character is that of an ideal girl, and her curiosity often leads to find new and exciting ventures in Wonderland. The reason that Alice is able to experience Wonderland is because of her curious nature that led her to tumble down the rabbit Brewer 3 hole. Jennifer Geer contends that Alice’s manners, as well as the want to impress the creatures in Wonderland, comes from the moral implication of Victorian literature (Geer 2). The literature in the 1800s centers on politeness and manners, which Alice offers to all of the creatures and people in Wonderland. One of the most positive attributes that female sexuality should possess is a submissive female attitude. Through the fairy tale, mature female sexuality is portrayed as â€Å"frightening and destructive† (Garland 2). This is evident through the Queen of Hearts and her influence on the King of Heart’s behaviour. The Queen in Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, is in direct opposition of Alice’s character. Where Alice is the ideal, polite and petite, the Queen is aggressive and large in stature. The ‘suit’ of hearts, that the Queen has cloaked herself in, is in no coincidence the colour red, for this is often associated with a tumultuous and confident sexuality. In Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, the colour red is given a negative connotation by the Queen’s negative attitude. She often thunders the expression â€Å"off with their head†, and Garland explains that this is the Queen’s desire of male castration (Garland 8). The dislike for female domination is evident in the literature of the time, as well as the ideas of Sigmund Freud. The Queen’s concern with castration would be comparable to the worry of female authority in society. The Queen, once again, expresses undesirability by her heavy weight and yearning for tarts. It affects her personality, and makes her become evil and arrogant, thus making her unwanted and a threat to male competence. Her desire for male subordination and ugly nature, is the author’s way to sway female readers to keep their aggressiveness at bay. An aggressive female not only creates shame for manhood, but does not correspond with the ideologies of those living in Mid-Victorian times when Carroll wrote Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. The effect of a dominant female is shown in the King of Hearts. The Queen of Brewer 4 Hearts’ husband is constantly being forced to carry out her will and listen to her often violent demands. The King of Hearts, because of his treatment by the Queen, is weak and submissive and thus, has nothing to offer. The ideal for male dominance is expressed by the male superiors that control Alice. When she is instructed to take food or beverages, it is either done by no director or a male authoritarian figure. The King would never offer instruction to a female and simply just follows demands made by the Queen. In Mid-Victorian times, the latter was not acceptable behaviour. Geer claims that in the Victorian era, the adult world belongs to the male whereas a woman’s world should be entirely dedicated to motherhood (Geer 14). In Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Carroll chooses the Duchess to be the antagonist to this position. The Duchess is characterized as a mother who continually causes harm to her child due to her aggressive nature and desire to eat. She often brings food into situations where it is not applicable, and in Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, it is directly linked to why she is a neglectful mother and horrible woman. The ideas that women lose their desirability and femininity when they are not submissive to their male counterparts and when their lives are not dedicated to the raising of a family are shown through the aggressive nature of the Queen and the Duchess, and ultimately Alice’s fall into barbaric womanhood. Throughout Carroll’s story, Alice is everything that a mature woman should be. She is polite, kind, submissive, and has control over her desire to eat. She would take direction from the Mouse, the Caterpillar, the Queen and the Duchess without hesitation. However, during the trial scene of the tale, her fate of womanhood is foreshadowed. During the trial, Alice begins to Brewer 5 take notice of the food that was in the jury room. She immediately begins to feel herself becoming larger. When her name was called to take the stand during the trial, the King politely informs Alice that she will not be able to take her seat due to her enlarged size. However, she refuses to entertain the meek King’s instruction. Alice continues to grow and becomes more arrogant and the Queen is forced to order her execution. In the beginning of the fairy tale, Alice is a petite and beautiful girl, but the desire for food turned her into a rude and undesirable woman. Carroll’s Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland not only is influenced by the beliefs of the people living in the Mid-Victorian era, but also by the belief that eating causes inferiority. In the twenty-first century, the image of beauty is causing women of all ages to be concerned with becoming large and undesirable, and Carroll’s story only encourages the overwhelming concern by idealizing petite Alice, creating a grotesque image of large women, and how male authoritarianism should control womanhood. Alice’s fall from grace as she grows larger reinstates that belief and influences readers that to be feminine, one must never become too large and forget the role that Carroll had wanted for women in society. Brewer 6 Work Cited Carroll, Lewis. Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. Sam’l Gabriel Sons and Company New York, 1916. Electronic. 02. Nov. 2012 Garland, Carina. â€Å"Curious Appetites: Food, Desire, Gender and Subjectivity in Lewis Carroll’s Alice Texts†. Lion and the Unicorn 32. 1 (2008): 22-39. Academic Search Premier. Web. 30 Oct. 2012. Geer, Jennifer. â€Å"All Sorts of Pitfalls and Surprises: Competing Views of Idealized Girlhood in Lewis Carroll’s Alice Books. † Children’s Literature 31 (2003): 1-24. Professional Development Collection. Web. 30. Oct. 2012. Helle-Valle, Anna and Per-Elinar Binder. â€Å"In Wonderland: A Phenomenological, Developmental and Self Psychological Analysis of a Child’s Playful Encounter with a New Reality. † Nordic Psychology 61. 2 (2009): 16-28. PsycARTICLES. Web. 30. Oct. 2012. How to cite Alices Adventures in Wonderland: Hunger, Dominance, and Undesirability, Papers

Marxism And Capitalism Essay Example For Students

Marxism And Capitalism Essay Modern Marxs theoretical work is the understanding of the nature of humanbeings and how they have constructed their historical world. Marx is considereda modernist because his views and theories fit the meaning of Modernity, whichare human freedom and the right to free choice. To Marx, Capitalism is a barrierto the notion of human freedom and choice. Five aspects of his political theorywhich are modern is how he views human nature, effects of Capitalism on humannatures with emphasis on significance of labor, class struggles withinCapitalism, the demise of Capitalism and the need for the transition toCommunism. Marx belief of human nature is that it changes over time; it ishistorical and dynamic. In understanding human nature, it is important tounderstand what part labor plays in human nature. To be Human is to labor,(88) therefore Marx believes that Humans work in the world with other Humans inexchange with nature to get what they desire. Thus since human nature is dynamicso are huma ns wants and desires. In order to achieve ones wants anddesires one must labor with others around them and with nature. Since labor isthe activity of a group, the ever-changing world created through the labor ofthose groups also creates the humans themselves and directly affects them. Through labor, humanity creates and is responsible for the world that they livein. Marx suggests that Capitalism leads to the centralization and concentrationof living spaces of where people lives, means of production, monopolies and thedistribution of more power to the bourgeoisie. The success of Capitalism isdirectly connected to capital and wage labor. Capitalisms goal is to increaseprofits called accumulation; profits then reinvested else where to make morecapital. . . . like the buying and selling of an object in the capitalistmarket, but in this case the exchange is money for the ability of labor, whatMarx calls labor power. (xxv) Capitalism flourishes by extracting surplusvalue, or profit, from the commodities produced by the working class. Withoutcapitals and profits there are obviously no wages and a place to do any type oflabor power; and without wage labor capital can not increase itself. Both aredependent on each other for the flourishing of Capitalism. Capitalism is a f ormof life that does not do justice to human abilities and capacities; it is adivision from basic powers to humans and the exploitations of human workers. Workers are forced to sell their labor power to capitalists and capitalists haveno choice but are forced to exploit labor to gain capital; therefore thelaborers are commodities themselves in the capitalist market. As the result ofCapitalism, labor has been under admonition and oppression. Instead of picturingthe world as it is, Capitalism pictures the world in a distorted view. A viewthat leads to the alienation of the true is meaning of human nature. The viewthat places the products of laborers more important than the laborersthemselves; thus the laborers are objectified. Laborers then do not realize thatthey are the ones who are in control of product that they produce. Alienatedlabor hence turns the species-existence of man, and also nature as his mentalspecies capacity, into an existence alien to him, into the means of hisindividual existence. (64) The distorted view leads to the miscognition ofself of the working class who are cut off from their essential powers. They failto real ize that the world is of their own making and that they have the abilityto create and recreate the world in which that they live in. Marxs theory ofprivileging of economic matters places an emphasis on class struggles that arerelated to the forces of production as well as the relations of productions. .u35bc814acff0ad4aab86394d279a3741 , .u35bc814acff0ad4aab86394d279a3741 .postImageUrl , .u35bc814acff0ad4aab86394d279a3741 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u35bc814acff0ad4aab86394d279a3741 , .u35bc814acff0ad4aab86394d279a3741:hover , .u35bc814acff0ad4aab86394d279a3741:visited , .u35bc814acff0ad4aab86394d279a3741:active { border:0!important; } .u35bc814acff0ad4aab86394d279a3741 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u35bc814acff0ad4aab86394d279a3741 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u35bc814acff0ad4aab86394d279a3741:active , .u35bc814acff0ad4aab86394d279a3741:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u35bc814acff0ad4aab86394d279a3741 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u35bc814acff0ad4aab86394d279a3741 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u35bc814acff0ad4aab86394d279a3741 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u35bc814acff0ad4aab86394d279a3741 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u35bc814acff0ad4aab86394d279a3741:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u35bc814acff0ad4aab86394d279a3741 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u35bc814acff0ad4aab86394d279a3741 .u35bc814acff0ad4aab86394d279a3741-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u35bc814acff0ad4aab86394d279a3741:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: 'Breaker' Morant - Major JF Thomas character analy EssayEconomics is the production of the exchange of goods and services through laborarrangements. In every society there is a way to distribute goods and servicescalled a mode of production. The mode of production is the combination of theforces of productions; like raw materials, technology or labor forces; and therelations of productions or the relationship among human beings related toforces of production. Ones relations of productions in a Capitalist societydetermine ones location in the mode of production, that is, their class. In aCapitalist society everyone is located in a class, either the class of thebourgeoisie ( capitalist) or the proletariat (working class). More important thenany talent or skill, the class position is the fundamental factor thatdetermines ones life as a human being. To be bourgeois (capitalist) is tohave many property of ones own; to be proletariat is having no property andliving by the rules of the bourgeoisie. The bourgeoisie keeps more and moredoing away with . . . the means of productions, and of property. It has . .. centralised means of productions and has concentrated property in a fewhands. (162 ; 163) To Marx, class is a restriction and a retraint on themeans and the modes of production; the laborer is dependent upon the wage laborand has no individuality. Taking the capital out of the hands of the capitalistand spreading the profit and properties equally with the proletariat. Marx wantsthe proletariat to have the ability of free labor, where separation of class nolonger exists; and that can be true in a Communist society. Marxs theoriespredict that the contradictions and weaknesses within capitalism will causeincreasingly severe economic crises and deepening impoverishment of the workingclass. The rich get richer (the bourgeoisie) and the poor get poorer (theproletariat). In order for the bourgeoisie to survive is the most importantfactor is the arrangement and growth of capital; the must for capital is wagelabor. So therefore wage labor rests solely on the rivalry between the laborers. What the bourgeoisie, therefore, produces, above all, is its own grave?diggers. (169) The bourgeoisie who choose to super exploit their workersfor the surplus value will find that they are indeed setting a trap forthemselves since the must for capital is labor. If the workers will not workthere is no capital to invest in anything. Once the workers are fed up withtheir situations and realize there is a need to get together for a revolutionand change of labor, the bourgeoisie has lost everything they owned; and thatwill lead to the end of a class based society. In the resulting classlesssociety of Communism, the coercive state will be replaced by rational economiccooperation. In Communist society, accumulated labor is but means to widen,to enrich, to promote the existence of the laborer. (171) The accumulatedlabor in Communism is not just to benefit one and only one person; but it is tobenefit the workers as well as the employer. Everyone will be rewarded accordingto how hard they work and people will have the equal chance of to moving up thesocial ladder. In the place of the old bourgeoisie society, with its classesand class antagonisms, we shall have an association, in which the freedevelopment of each is the condition for the free development of all. (176)Workers will have independence and freedom of labor; and each person is seen asan individual that is part of a bigger and greater society. As a whole, KarlMarx is considered a modernist because he believed in human freedom and choice. He saw the problems arising from the effects that Capitalism was having on theproletariat and clearly they had no human freedoms or choice. To Marx,Capitalism not only presented humanity with an upside down views of the worldand the self-thorough their labor, but also reinforced divisions of class. As aresult they laborers finally realize that they are the makers of the commoditiesand the commodities are not the makers of laborers.